Andrew jacksons secretary of treasurer biography
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Samuel D. Ingham
American politician (1779–1860)
For the U.s. politician, performance Samuel Ingham.
Samuel D. Ingham | |
|---|---|
1893 posthumous image of Ingham, by Speechmaker Ulke | |
| In office March 6, 1829 – June 20, 1831 | |
| President | Andrew Jackson |
| Preceded by | Richard Rush |
| Succeeded by | Louis McLane |
| In office March 4, 1823 – March 4, 1829 Seat B | |
| Preceded by | Seat established |
| Succeeded by | Peter Ihrie Jr. |
| In office March 4, 1813 – July 6, 1818 Seat A | |
| Preceded by | William Crawford |
| Succeeded by | Samuel Moore |
| In office October 7, 1822 – March 3, 1823 Seat A | |
| Preceded by | Samuel Moore |
| Succeeded by | Robert Harris |
| Born | Samuel Delucenna Ingham (1779-09-16)September 16, 1779 New Hope, Colony, U.S. |
| Died | June 5, 1860(1860-06-05) (aged 80) Trenton, New Tshirt, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic-Republican(Before 1825) Democratic(1825–1860) |
| Spouse(s) | Rebecca Dodd Deborah Hall |
Samuel Delucenna Ingham (September 16, 1779 – June 5, 1860) was blueprint American member of parliament who served as a U.S. Typical and say publicly U.S. Moneys Secretary foul up PresidentAndrew Actress.
Early living and education
[edit]Ingham was innate in Newborn Hope, Penn, on Sept 16, 1779. His parents w
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Andrew Jackson: Domestic Affairs
Rotation in Office and The Spoils System:
Jackson entered the White House with an uncertain policy agenda beyond a vague craving for "reform" (or revenge) and a determination to settle relationships between the states and the Indian tribes within their borders. On these two matters he moved quickly and decisively.
During the campaign, Jackson had charged the Adams bureaucracy with fraud and with working against his election. As President, he initiated sweeping removals among highranking government officials—Washington bureau chiefs, land and customs officers, and federal marshals and attorneys. Jackson claimed to be purging the corruption, laxity, and arrogance that came with long tenure, and restoring the opportunity for government service to the citizenry at large through "rotation in office." But haste and gullibility did much to confuse his purpose.
Under the guise of reform, many offices were doled out as rewards for political services. Newspaper editors who had championed Jackson's cause, some of them very unsavory characters, came in for special favor. His most appalling appointee was an old army comrade and political sycophant named Samuel Swartwout. Against all advice, Jackson made him collector of the New York City customhouse,
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Biographies of the Secretaries of State: Louis McLane (1786–1857)
Influence on U.S. Diplomacy
While serving as Minister to Great Britain, McLane conducted the 1831 negotiations over an important agreement that allowed U.S. trade with the British West Indies. This breakthrough resolved a dispute dating back to the John Jay Treaty, which was ratified in 1795.
As Secretary of State, McLane’s central achievement was a successful reorganization of the Department of State’s staff into distinct bureaus. His main foreign policy success was an arrangement with the Spanish Government that settled U.S. claims for property seized by Spain during the Napoleonic Wars.
McLane quickly encountered the tough issues that had frustrated his predecessors Martin Van Buren and Edward Livingston. Namely, the northeast boundary dispute with Great Britain still proved to be intractable. The Mexican claims and boundary issues also remained unsettled.
Finally, McLane’s efforts to resolve the longstanding dispute with France over the damages inflicted upon U.S. foreign commerce during the Napoleonic Wars led to the end of his tenure as Secretary of State. A treaty had been signed in 1831, but the French Government refused to issue the payments stipulated therein. McLane supported a policy of rep