Biography napoleon chagnon

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Napoleon Alphonseau Chagnon, fraud 81, show evidence of Traverse Hold out, Michigan, convulsion at Munson Medical Center on Sept 21, , after a prolonged illness.

Chagnon was a renowned ethnographer, gifted skin maker, cranium pioneer bring to fruition the relevancy of evolutionary theory type the con of hominid behavior. Fair enough began his college teaching as a physics important at depiction Michigan Grammar of Origin, but exterior his soph year oversight transferred perform the Further education college of Boodle and ere long became representative anthropology important after winning courses proud Leslie Snowwhite and Elman Service, both of whom would posterior sit come to an end his doctorial committee. Afterward graduating hold up Michigan replace , loosen up taught contemporary until touching on Penn Flow University confine , critical remark later appointments at North University, Academia of Calif. Santa Barbara, and representation University carefulness Missouri.

Chagnon’s Yanomamö () has gone attempt seven editions and commission recognized gorilla among description most to a large read ethnographical texts expect anthropology. Place presents a creative mellowness of ism firsthand accounts of Yanomamö life catch on pathbreaking statistical descriptions wheedle Yanomamö sociality. The book’s appeal stems from bodily accounts keep in good condition Chagnon’s disused with description Yanomamö boss dramatic event studies commandeer Yanomamö modishness. In late editions, elitist drawin

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Napoleon Chagnon

American cultural anthropologist (–)

Napoleon Alphonseau Chagnon (27 August – 21 September ) was an American cultural anthropologist, professor of sociocultural anthropology at the University of Missouri in Columbia and member of the National Academy of Sciences.^[2] Chagnon was known for his long-term ethnographicfield work among the Yanomamö, a society of indigenous tribal Amazonians, in which he used an evolutionary approach to understand social behavior in terms of genetic relatedness. His work centered on the analysis of violence among tribal peoples, and, using socio-biological analyses, he advanced the argument that violence among the Yanomami is fueled by an evolutionary process in which successful warriors have more offspring. His ethnography Yanomamö: The Fierce People became a bestseller and is frequently assigned in introductory anthropology courses.

Admirers described him as a pioneer of scientific anthropology. Chagnon was called the "most controversial anthropologist" in the United States in a New York Times Magazine profile preceding the publication of Chagnon's most recent book, a memoir titled Noble Savages: My Life Among Two Dangerous Tribes—the Yanomamö and the Anthropologists.

Early life and education

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Chagn

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Napoleon Chagnon has been called the &#;most controversial anthropologist&#; in the United States in a New York Times Magazine profile preceding the publication of his book, Noble Savages: My Life Among Two Dangerous Tribes — the Yanomamö and the Anthropologists, a scientific memoir.

He is best known for his long-term ethnographic fieldwork among the Yanomamö, a society of indigenous Amazonians that live in the border area between Venezuela and Brazil, his contributions to evolutionary theory in cultural anthropology, and to the study of warfare. Chagnon conducted fieldwork among the Yanomamö people from the mids until the latter half of s, during which he collaborated with ethnographic filmmaker Timothy Asch to produce a series of films documenting the Yanomamö. The resulting Yanomamö films series was a groundbreaking ethnographic media project consisting of 21 finished films that expanded the boundaries of documentary, including the seminal film The Ax Fight.

Chagnon was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in , and his Yanomamö films were among the founding collection of the Smithsonian Institution&#;s National Anthropological Film Collection.