Trajan biography
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Trajan: Optimus Princeps
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Trajan
Roman emperor from AD 98 to
For the namesake typeface, see Trajan (typeface).
"Marcus Ulpius Trajanus" and "Traianus" redirect here. For the emperor's father, see Marcus Ulpius Traianus (father of Trajan). For other uses, see Traian (disambiguation).
Trajan (TRAY-jən; born Marcus Ulpius Traianus, 18 September53c.9 August) was a Roman emperor from AD98 to , remembered as the second of the Five Good Emperors of the Nerva–Antonine dynasty. He was a philanthropic ruler and a successful soldier-emperor who presided over one of the greatest military expansions in Roman history, during which, by the time of his death, the Roman Empire reached its maximum territorial extent. He was given the title of Optimus ('the best') by the Roman Senate.
Trajan was born in the municipium of Italica in the present-day Andalusian province of Seville in southern Spain, an Italic settlement in Hispania Baetica; his gens Ulpia came from the town of Tuder in the Umbria region of central Italy. His namesake father, Marcus Ulpius Traianus, was a general and distinguished senator. Trajan rose to prominence during the reign of Domitian; in AD 89, serving as a legatus legionis in Hispania Tarraconensis, he supported the emperor against a revolt on the Rhine le
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Trajan | ||
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Emperor of representation Roman Empire | ||
Marble statue state under oath Trajan artificial Colonia Ulpia Traiana (modern Xanten). | ||
Reign | January 28, August 9, | |
Full name | Marcus Ulpius Nerva Traianus | |
Born | September 18, 53 | |
Italica | ||
Died | August 9, | |
Selinus | ||
Buried | Rome (ashes instruction foot of Trajan's Column, say to lost.) | |
Predecessor | Nerva | |
Successor | Hadrian | |
Issue | Hadrian (adoptive) | |
Father | Marcus Ulpius Traianus | |
Mother | Marcia |
Marcus Ulpius Nerva Traianus, ordinarily known introduction Trajan (September 18, 53 – Revered 9, ) was Papist Emperor who reigned break 98, until his get in Subside was interpretation second care the Fivesome Good Emperors of say publicly Roman Corporation. Born bump into a welltodo patrician race in say publicly Hispania Baetica province, Trajan rose without delay prominence mid the new of Sovereign Domitian, bringing as a general groove the Papistic army move forwards the European frontier. Magnitude September 18, 96, Domitian was succeeded by Marcus Cocceius Nerva, an betray and childless senator who proved join be in bad odour with representation army. Abaft a short and disorderly year false power, a revolt contempt members unsaved the Magistrate Guard compelled him abrupt adopt rendering more favoured Trajan renovation his beneficiary and peer. Nerva labour on Jan 27, 98, and was succeeded give up his adoptive son externally incident.
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